Subtalar dislocation of the foot

نویسندگان

  • N. U sami
  • K. Ogawa
چکیده

Twenty patients with a subtalar dislocation of the foot are reported in this series. Thirteen cases had medial subtalar dislocation, 4 lateral, 2 posterior and 1 anterior. Open dislocation occurred in 2 cases. Manual reduction was successful in 16 cases and surgical reduction was necessary in 4. A short leg cast was applied for 36 weeks. There were no cases of aseptic necrosis of the talus. Excellent results, in terms of Hawkins' criteria (J Bone Joint Surg 1970; 52A: 9911002), were achieved in 15 cases and good results in 5. Medial subtalar dislocation can be classified into two types: swing and shift. Most swing type cases showed features making their fractures irreducible, such as interposition of a tendon or retinaculum.

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تاریخ انتشار 2016